陕西关中地区鲜食葡萄引种观察  

Primary Reports on Introduction of Table-grape in Guanzhong Area of Shaanxi Province

作　　者：龚倩[1] 王华[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学葡萄酒学院,陕西杨陵712100 [2]陕西省葡萄与葡萄酒工程技术研究中心,陕西杨陵712100

出　　处：《北方园艺》2012年第15期21-25,共5页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：国家"948"葡萄新品种及配套栽培技术引进资助项目(2009-4-09);国家农业部杨凌葡萄苗木良种繁育基地资助项目(2008);2008年西安市科技创新支撑计划资助项目(NC08002)

摘　　要：在陕西关中地区,于2009～2010年,先后引入6个鲜食品种试栽,采用露地、行走棚和温室栽培模式。观测各品种的物候期、结果性状、果实品质、耐贮性、抗病性等指标,并进行综合评价。结果表明:适宜陕西关中地区露地栽培的鲜食葡萄品种为:"黄玫瑰"、"户太8号";适合行走棚避雨栽培的鲜食品种为:"矢富罗莎"、"圣诞玫瑰";适合温室促早栽培的品种为:"户太8号"。Six grape eultivars were introduced from 2009 to 2010 in Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province. The cultivation modes including open culture, shelter and greenhouse were adopted to observing their phonological period, growth performance, quality, storage property and resistance to diseases. The results showed that in outdoor cultivation, ＇ Yellow Rose~ and ＇Hutai No. 8＇ could adapt to the climate of Guanzhong area. Under shelter from rain,the imroduetion of the ＇Yatomi Rosa＇ and ＇Christmas Rose＇ were successful. The ＇Huai No. 8＇ was suitable for greenhouse.

关 键 词：葡萄 设施栽培 引种 果实品质 陕西 

分 类 号：S663.1[农业科学—果树学]