111例孕妇体重指数与妊娠期糖尿病关系研究  

111 cases of pregnant women with a body mass index gestational diabetes research of the relationship

作　　者：王锐[1] 有风芝[1] 黄娟娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第三附属医院,河南郑州450052

出　　处：《河南预防医学杂志》2012年第4期254-255,共2页Henan Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的为早期发现妊娠期糖尿病(GDM),及早采取干预措施,对在郑州大学第三附属医院111例孕妇的体重指数(BMI)变化与GDM的相关性进行研究。方法将111例妊娠24至28周的孕妇以OGTT空腹血糖≥5.1 mmol/L,1h血糖≥10.0 mmol/L,2 h血糖≥8.5 mmol/L符合两项或以上为诊断标准分为55例病例组与56例健康孕妇为对照进行分析,对两组孕妇的孕前体重、孕前BMI及OGTT检测时体重、BMI进行统计学分析。结果两组孕妇的孕前体重及BMI比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),进行血糖异常时的体重及BMI,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论体重及BMI的增加是提示GDM发病风险的重要指标,为产科及围产期保健医生早期发现GDM并采取干预措施提供重要线索。Objective To early detection of gestational diabetes （GDM）, and early intervention, the author study 111 cases of pregnant women＇ s body mass index （BMI） change and GDM, the onset of the association. Methods 111 cases of pregnancy 24 to 28 weeks of pregnant women to OGTT fasting blood sugar quartile 5.1 mmol/L, 1 hour 10.0 mmol/L quartile blood sugar, 2 hours 8.5 mmol/L quartile blood sugar with two or more for GDM diagnosis standard into 55 cases group 56 cases with healthy pregnant women compared to contrast analysis on two sets of weight, pregnant women pregnant BMI and OG3T test weight and BMI statistics analysis. Results two groups of women pregnant weight and BMI were no more difference obvious （P 〉 0.05 ）, when blood glucose abnormalities of the weight and BMI has obvious difference （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion weight and BMI that increase the risk of developing GDM the important target for maternity and perinatal care doctor found early GDM and intervention to provide important clues.

关 键 词：妊娠期糖尿病 体重 体重指数 

分 类 号：R587[医药卫生—内分泌]