汉语普通话音节结构中介音的归属  

The Status of Pre-glides in Syllable Structures of Mandarin Chinese

作　　者：高艳丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]菏泽学院外国语系,山东菏泽274000

出　　处：《渭南师范学院学报》2012年第7期113-116,121,共5页Journal of Weinan Normal University

摘　　要：汉语介音归属的确定对于汉语音节结构的确立至关重要。由于介音本身的特殊性,其归属问题在汉语中颇有争议。本文旨在研究汉语普通话中介音的归属。在音首—音韵理论框架下,本文的观点是:作为一个独立的音段,汉语普通话介音部分属于声母,部分属于韵母。其中三个理论假设支撑包括:介音作为独立的音段并非音首辅音的第二发音特征;音韵是不包含介音的独立体;介音部分归属于声母,部分归属于韵母。对前两个假设的争议较少,本文主要讨论第三个假设,论证材料主要来源于语误语料和语音配列制约条件的作用。希望本研究能够为更好地解释汉语普通话中介音的归属提供参考和借鉴。The determination of the status of pre-glide has been crucial for determining Chinese syllable structure. However, its status in Chinese syllable structure is still not clear. This paper will carry out such an investigation. Under the frame work of onset- rhyme theory, our proposal in this thesis is that pre-glide, as an independent segment, belongs partially to the initial and partially to the final; and the proposal is further discomposed into three assumptions： pre-glide is an independent segment rather than the sec- ondary articulation; the rhyme is an independent constituent excluding pre-glide; pre-glide belongs partially to the initial and partial- ly to the final. While there is little controversy about the former two assumptions, our focus will be placed on the argumentation of the third one. And evidences for that come mainly from the investigation of speech errors as well as phonotactic constraints. Hopeful- ly, our research will better account for the linguistic properties of pre-glides in Mandarin.

关 键 词：音节结构 介音归属 音首-音韵理论 

分 类 号：H013[语言文字—语言学]