孕产妇健康目标及全球进程差异分析  

Analysis of Global Goals of Maternal Health and Differences in Advancement

作　　者：彭现美[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院经济所,北京100872 [2]安徽财经大学管理科学与工程学院,安徽蚌埠233030

出　　处：《妇女研究论丛》2012年第4期88-95,共8页Journal of Chinese Women＇s Studies

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20090450389);教育部人文社会科学研究项目(08JA840001)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：自从2000年《联合国千年宣言》把孕产妇健康作为八项千年发展目标之一以来,增进孕产妇健康和减少孕产妇死亡率成为全社会共同的重点内容。本文通过对全球孕产妇健康状况、自1990年以来的变化趋势及区域之间变化差异的分析,指出减少孕产妇死亡比率和实现普遍享有生殖保健服务的全球发展目标依然艰巨,需要发达国家和发展中国家共同为之努力。Since maternal health was announced as one of the Millennium Development Goals （MDGs） in the United Nations Millennium Declaration in 2000, more and more people focus on it all over the world. This paper points out that this Millennium Development Goal of universal provision of reproductive health care is very difficult to achieve based on an analysis of the diverse conditions of maternal health care and the differences in the levels of development among developing countries. To reduce maternal mortality rates and achieve universal access to reproductive health care according to the MDGs, it requires that all developed and developing countries to coordinate action.

关 键 词：孕产妇健康 孕产妇死亡率 千年发展目标 区域差异 

分 类 号：D441[政治法律—政治学]