省域居民自我刻板印象各因子比较研究  

The Comparative Study of the Factors in Self-stereotypes of Provincial Residents

作　　者：安桂花[1] 张海钟[2] 师玉生[1] 

机构地区：[1]河西学院教师教育学院,甘肃张掖734000 [2]兰州城市学院教育学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《社会工作》2012年第6期71-73,79,共4页Journal of Social Work

基　　金：全国哲学社会科学规划办公室2008立项国家社会科学基金西部项目<区域文化心理差异与和谐社会建设研究>资助课题成果;项目编号:08XSH009

摘　　要：为研究省域居民自我刻板印象,采用特征形容词评定量表测试了2610名甘肃省域的城乡居民,结果发现:城乡、受教育程度、年龄组在自我刻板印象上的主效应差异显著,但性别的主效应差异不显著。城乡居民在宜人性高分特征、认真性高分特征、外倾性高分特征、开放性高分特征、神经质高分特征及神经质低分特征等方面差异显著;受教育程度不同的居民在文化特征、神经质低分特征和开放性高分特征等方面差异显著;不同年龄段的居民在宜人性高分特征、认真性高分特征、外倾性高分特征、外倾性低分特征、文化特征及神经质低分特征等方面差异显著。通过比较研究,有助于特定文化背景下区域心理学的发展以及地区之间的交流与合作。For self-stereotyping of the residents in Gansu,It tests 2610 urban and rural residents in Gansu Province,using the scale of People’s Features Adjective Rating Scale,found that： the main effects on self-stereotyping of urban and rural areas,education level,age group have the significant difference,but the main effect of gender was not significant.Urban and rural residents have the significant difference on high scores of amenity features,serious features,extraversion feature,open features and neuroticism characteristics,and on low scores of neuroticism characteristics.Different education levels of residents have significantly difference in culture characteristics,low scores of neuroticism characteristics and high scores of openness characteristics;Different age groups of residents have significantly difference in culture characteristics,high scores of amenity features,serious features,extraversion feature,and low scores of extraversion feature and neuroticism characteristics.The comparative study will help development of regional psychology in specific cultural,and promote communication and cooperation between regions.

关 键 词：省域居民 刻板印象 自我刻板印象 

分 类 号：F291[经济管理—国民经济]