小儿手足口病临床分析  被引量:10

小儿手足口病临床分析

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作  者:刘新光[1] 刘梦珂[1] 

机构地区:[1]河南商丘市第一人民医院儿科,476100

出  处:《中国社区医师(医学专业)》2012年第20期41-41,共1页

摘  要:目的:了解手足口病的流行特征和临床特点及治疗方法。方法:对近2年收治手足口病患儿资料进行回顾性分析。结果:本组病例以1~3岁患儿居多,患儿皮疹,以手和足最常见,其次为口腔、双膝和臀部;发热是常见症状;重症病例血常规白细胞、C-反应蛋白可升高;约1/3患儿出现心肌酶谱改变。痊愈71例,好转3例,无1例发展为重症或死亡。结论:小儿手足口病及时、早期诊断治疗,注意生命体征监测及症状体征的变化,及时采取对策,预后均较好。Objective:To Understand the epidemic characteristics of hand foot and mouth disease and the clinical characteristics and the treatment method. Method:In recent 2 years Treatment of hand foot and mouth disease in children were retrospectively analyzed. Results:In this group of cases with 1 -3 years old children with the majority, rash, with hands and feet are most common, followed by oral, knees and hips ; fever is a common symptom; a severe case of blood leukocytes, C reactive protein elevation; about 1/3children with change of myocardial enzyme spectrum. 71 cases were cured, 3 cases improved, without L patients developed severe or death. Conclusion: Children hand -foot-mouth disease, early diagnosis and treatment in time, pay attention to monitoring of vital signs and symptoms and signs of change, take measures in time,the prognosis is better.

关 键 词:小儿手足口病 临床特点 治疗 

分 类 号:R725.4[医药卫生—儿科]

 

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