种子企业合作研发模式与策略研究  

Research on Cooperative R&D Mode and Strategy of Seed Enterprise

作　　者：杨海涛[1] 赵久然[1] 鲁利平 刘春阁[1] 李瑞媛[1] 聂晓红[3] 王卫红[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市农林科学院玉米研究中心,北京100097 [2]北京市延庆县农业技术推广站,北京102100 [3]北京市顺义区种植业服务中心,北京101300

出　　处：《农学学报》2011年第8期65-68,共4页Journal of Agriculture

基　　金：北京市科技新星计划(2006A38)

摘　　要：中国种子产业市场化发展较晚,企业以中小企业类型居多,开展合作研发有助于增强企业的竞争优势。合作研发还未得到种子企业的足够重视,合作研发过程中还存在一些问题,种子企业应采取何种策略开展有效研发是本研究的主要目的。对种子企业的合作研发激励机制、研发能力和信息技术应用等方面进行分析,探寻当前种子企业合作研发存在的问题与应对策略,认为中国种子企业对于合作研发的研究与重视程度不足,存在缺少合作研发的激励机制与制度、研发能力相对较低、信息技术应用落后等问题,得出建立企业合作保障制度、签订长期合作协议、开展广泛合作、提高企业自身研发能力、提高信息技术应用水平等策略性建议。Seed industry marketing development in China is relatively late, and most seed enterprises are small and medium type, and cooperative R D is advantageous to develop the comparative superiority for seed enterprise. It is not enough to attach importance to cooperative R D, there are some problems in the process of cooperative R D, what effective cooperative R D strategies can be taken are the main content of this thesis. In order to resolve these problems, the mechanism and institution of incentives, abilities of R D and application of IT were analyzed. Some conclusions were drawn, including problems of lacking the mechanism and institution of incentives, low competence and lagging application of IT in the course of cooperative R D. Some strategies were presented and discussed, including establishing cooperative ensurance institutions of enterprise, widening cooperation scope, signing long-term cooperative agreement, improving the self R D competence of enterprise, and improving the abilities of application of IT.

关 键 词：种子产业 种子企业 合作研发 模式 策略 

分 类 号：S9[农业科学—水产科学]