山东运河生土民居实例探析  

An Analysis of Earth Folk Houses along Shandong Canal

作　　者：赵鹏飞[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]山东建筑大学建筑城规学院 [2]天津大学建筑学院,博士研究生250100

出　　处：《华中建筑》2012年第8期134-136,共3页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51178291);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(编号:20090032120054)

摘　　要：生土民居是指使用未经煅烧而仅作简单加工处理的原状土为材料营造主体结构的民居建筑形式。文章对两种山东运河生土民居类型——茅草土屋和囤顶土屋进行了实例介绍,在院落布局、建筑特征、建造方式及材料上进行了详细阐述,科学分析并归纳了它们在历史、文化、生态方面的内涵和价值体现。Earth folk houses refer to a type of traditional dwelling with their main structure built with raw earth through simple treatment without being baked in a kiln. The article discusses two types of folk houses found along Shandong Canal, including thatched earth cottages and shaLlow-vaulted earth cottages. If studies the layout, architectural features, building methods and materials of these buildings and explains their historical, cultural and ecological significance.

关 键 词：山东运河 生土民居 草顶 囤顶 土墙 

分 类 号：TU984.115[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]