盆底重建术后并发症的预防与护理  

Prevention and nursing of postoperative complications after reconstructive pelvic surgery

作　　者：陆金美[1] 赵文芳[1] 郑梅君[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省苏北人民医院妇产科,江苏扬州225001

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2012年第10期89-91,共3页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨盆底重建手术患者术后并发症的预防与护理措施。方法对住院手术治疗的39例盆腔器官脱垂患者提供规范化术后并发症的预防与护理措施：网片侵蚀及感染的预防和护理,静脉血栓栓塞的预防和护理,尿潴留的预防和护理,泌尿系感染的预防和护理,脏器损伤的预防和护理。结果所有患者术后无严重并发症发生,均康复出院,经1~24个月随访,39例患者均未出现器官脱垂、压力性尿失禁。结论对盆底重建手术患者提供围术期规范化术后并发症的预防与护理措施,可缩短术后恢复时间,减少术后并发症的发生。Objective To explore the prevention and nursing of postoperative complications after reconstructive pelvic surgery. Methods A total of 39 patients with pelvic organ prolapse who were hospitalized received standardized nursing measures to prevent postoperative complications, which included prevention and nursing of mesh erosion and infection, venous thromboembolism, urinary retention, urinary tract infection and organ injury. Results All patients showed no serious postoperative complications and were discharged. A follow - up of 1 to 24 months revealed that all 39 patients had no organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence. Conclusion Standardized periop- erative prevention and nursing measures for patients with pelvic reconstructive surgery can reduce recovery time and the incidence of postoperative complications.

关 键 词：盆底重建术 并发症 预防 护理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]