AN AMPEROMETRIC BIOSENSOR BASED ON COVALENT IMMOBILIZATION OF ASCORBATE OXIDASE ON BIOCOMPATIABLE AND LOW-TOXIC POLY(THIOPHENE-3-ACETIC ACID) MATRIX  

作　　者：Dong Li Yang-ping Wen 徐景坤 贺浩华 Ming Liu 

机构地区：[1]Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry,Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University [2]Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology,Ecology and Genetic Breeding,Ministry of Education,Key Laboratory of Physiology,Ecology and Cultivation of Double Cropping Rice,Ministry of Agriculture,Jiangxi Agricultural University

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》2012年第5期705-718,共14页高分子科学（英文版）

基　　金：financially supported by the NSFC(Nos.50963002,51073074);Key Projects in the National Science & Technology Pillar Program in the Eleventh Five-year Plan Period(Nos.2006BAD02A04,2006BAD01A01);Jiangxi Provincial Department of Science and Technology(2006BAD01A01-2-5)

摘　　要：The biocompatiable and low-toxic poly（thiophene-3-aeetic acid） （PTAA） matrix was successfully electrosynthesized in ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-metbylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate （BmimPF6） in comparison with the electrosynthesis of PTAA matrix in acetonitrile （ACN）. Ascorbate oxidase （AO） was used as a model for the development and application of biosensor. Vitamin C （VC） biosensors were facilely fabricated by the covalent immobilization of AO molecules on PTAA matrices electrosynthesized in ACN containing tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate and BmimPF6, respectively. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and FTIR spectroscopy indicated that AO molecules were covalently immobilized on PTAA matrices. Parameters of the as-obtained biosensors such as working potential, pH and temperature have been optimized. The amperometric biosensor based on PTAA matrix electrosynthesized in BmimPF6 exhibited wider linear range, lower detection limit, higher sensitivity and bioaffinity, and better operational and storage stability than that electrosynthesized in ACN under optimal conditions. The as-obtained biosensor based on PTAA matrix electrosynthesized in BmimPF6 was employed for the detection of VC content in comme：rcial juices, and the result was close to the data given by manufacturers. Excellent results indicate that the PTAA matrix electrosynthesized in ionic liquid is a promising platform for the covalent immobilization of biologically-active species and the development of biosensors.The biocompatiable and low-toxic poly（thiophene-3-aeetic acid） （PTAA） matrix was successfully electrosynthesized in ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-metbylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate （BmimPF6） in comparison with the electrosynthesis of PTAA matrix in acetonitrile （ACN）. Ascorbate oxidase （AO） was used as a model for the development and application of biosensor. Vitamin C （VC） biosensors were facilely fabricated by the covalent immobilization of AO molecules on PTAA matrices electrosynthesized in ACN containing tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate and BmimPF6, respectively. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and FTIR spectroscopy indicated that AO molecules were covalently immobilized on PTAA matrices. Parameters of the as-obtained biosensors such as working potential, pH and temperature have been optimized. The amperometric biosensor based on PTAA matrix electrosynthesized in BmimPF6 exhibited wider linear range, lower detection limit, higher sensitivity and bioaffinity, and better operational and storage stability than that electrosynthesized in ACN under optimal conditions. The as-obtained biosensor based on PTAA matrix electrosynthesized in BmimPF6 was employed for the detection of VC content in comme：rcial juices, and the result was close to the data given by manufacturers. Excellent results indicate that the PTAA matrix electrosynthesized in ionic liquid is a promising platform for the covalent immobilization of biologically-active species and the development of biosensors.

关 键 词：Poly（thiophene-3-acetic acid） Ionic liquids Ascorbate oxidase Vitamin C Biosensor. 

分 类 号：O633.5[理学—高分子化学]