甘肃黑河湿地鸟类资源调查及保护  

Investigation and Protection of Bird Resources in Heihe Wetland of Gansu Province

作　　者：张琼[1] 刘发央[1] 苏军虎[1] 王海芳[1] 杨志杰[1] 周香艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃农业大学生命科学技术学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《甘肃林业科技》2012年第2期15-21,共7页Journal of Gansu Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：2010~2011年对甘肃黑河湿地鸟类资源进行了实地调查,共计录鸟类174种,隶属于17目、36科。其中国家Ⅰ、Ⅱ级重点保护鸟类40种,水鸟46种,构成本地区鸟类的主体。对居留型和区系组成进行分析：留鸟66种,冬候鸟13种,夏侯鸟73种,旅鸟22种;古北种119种,东洋种4种,广布种51种,鸟类区系组成表现出明显的古北界特征。对鸟类资源的保护和管理提出了建议。Field investigation was conducted on bird resources in Heihe Wetland of Gansu province during the years 2010～2011,there were 174 species of birds,which belonged to 17 orders,36 families in record.There were 40 birds as rank Ⅰ or rank Ⅱ species in the name list of National Protected Wildlife.Type of geographical distribution and ecotype of birds were studied,among the 174 birds,66 were residents,13 were wintering birds,73 species were breeders,and 22 species were travelers.There were 119 palaearctic species,4 oriental species and 51 cosmopolitan species.Bird fauna composition showed obvious characteristics of palaearctic realm.Suggestions of protection and management of bird resources were put forward in this paper.

关 键 词：湿地鸟类 调查 区系 保护对策 

分 类 号：Q958.3[生物学—动物学]