学术—产业链与大学的公共性  

Academic Industry Chain and Publicity of Universities

作　　者：王建华[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学教育科学学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《高等教育研究》2012年第6期6-13,共8页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(教育学)一般课题(BIA110064);国家自然科学基金资助项目(70973060)

摘　　要：由于知识的商业化,大学里学术开始成为一种资本,学术与产业的关系越来越密切。为维系学术—产业链的正常运转,以专利和版权为核心的知识产权制度被嵌入大学制度。专利和版权制度的引入一方面给大学带来了可观的办学资源,另一方面也损害了知识的公共性,危及大学制度的正当性。未来好的大学治理就是要在知识的商业性与大学的公共性,强化知识产权与削弱知识产权之间保持微妙的平衡。Because of the commercialization of knowledge, academic has become to be regarded as a form of capital, which has close relationship with industry. Patent and copyrightoriented intellectual property system is embedded in universities in order to maintain the normal operation of academic-industry chain, which brings sufficient school-running resources obviously. Unfortunately, it damages the publicity of knowledge, jeopardizes the justifica tion of the university system as well. The perfect university governance in the future is to keep a delicate balance in the commercialization of knowledge and publicity of university as well as the strengthening and weakening of the intellectual property rights.

关 键 词：学术—产业链 知识产权 公共性 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]