湖南汩罗方言的“过”字句  

On the Constructions with[ku]过in Miluo Dialect,Hunan Province

作　　者：陈山青[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南工业大学文学与新闻传播学院

出　　处：《方言》2012年第3期256-260,共5页Dialect

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(10BYY017)"湘;赣语毗连地带方言语法研究";湖南省社科基金项目(09YBB121)"湘东北方言体貌助词研究"的阶段性成果

摘　　要：湖南泪罗方言的经历体貌助词有"过_1"、"过_2"之分,"过_1"粘附在词上,表示动作或状态的经历,"过_2"粘附在词组上,表示词组所述事态的经历。"过_1"、"过_2"形成三种句式:V+过_1+O+过_2,V+过_1+O,V+O+过_2,三者关系密切,应该是不同层次、不同来源的"过"字句共存的结果。The experiential aspect marker [ku] in Miluo dialect have two main variants. [ku]1. is attached to words, indicating the experience of an action or a state, while [ku]2 is attached to a phrase, meaning the experience of the states of affairs described by the phrase. There are 3 relevant sentence patterns： V＋[ku]1＋O＋[ku]2, V＋[ku]1＋O, and V＋ O＋ [ku]2, a synchronic distribution of constructions with [ku] with different origins and from different strata.

关 键 词：湘语 汨罗方言 经历体貌 “过”字句 

分 类 号：H17[语言文字—汉语]