先天性支气管狭窄术后并发症的观察与护理分析  

Observation and Nursing Analysis of Compilcation after Operation on Congenital Tracheal Stenosis

作　　者：安育林[1] 周更须[1] 王辉[1] 刘宇航[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京军区总医院附属八一儿童医院小儿心脏外科,北京100700

出　　处：《中国医药导刊》2012年第7期1254-1255,共2页Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide

摘　　要：目的：探讨先天性气管狭窄（CTS）矫治术后并发症及相应护理对策。方法：回顾性分析我院自2006年5月~2011年11月收治的15例CTS手术患儿的临床资料,观察术后并发症及护理方法。结果：本组15例CTS患儿中,低心排综合征2例,气管软化再狭窄2例,气管吻合口漏1例,乳糜胸1例,肺不张1例。经精心治疗和护理后所有患儿转危为安,无死亡病例。结论：加强护理可以降低CTS矫治术后并发症的发生率,且改善CTS患儿并发症预后。Objective：To expolore postoperative complication and nursing strategy of congenital tracheal stenosis（CTS）.Methods：From May 2006 to November 2011,15 infant with CTS were underwent operation in our hospital.Their clinical data were analyzed retrospectively.Operative complication and nursing were observed.Results：In 15 cases,low cardiac output syndrome was 1,softening-tracheal restenosis 1,tracheal stomal leak 1,chylothorax 1,and atelectasis 1.All infant with CTS were recovery by treatment and nursing.There is no death.Conclusion：Intensive nursing could decrease occurrence of postoperative complication and improve prognosis in infant with CTS.

关 键 词：先天性气管狭窄 并发症 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]