当前机插秧发展中的问题分析及对策  

Problems Analysis and Countermeasures on Current Rice Transplanting Mechanization

作　　者：张文毅[1] 袁钊和[1] 朱成强[1] 金梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]农业部南京农业机械化研究所,南京市210014

出　　处：《中国农机化》2012年第4期12-13,5,共3页Chinese Agricul Tural Mechanization

摘　　要：我国目前机插秧发展迅速,机插秧水平突破20%,但占我国水稻种植面积43%的双季稻区机插秧的发展仍然迟缓。文章通过对这些稻区机插秧发展过程中遇到的问题与难点分析,提出要加快机插秧的快速发展,必须坚持农机与农艺的融合;确认合理的种植方式;提高在机插秧推广过程中的培训质量;强化育秧配套设施的建设;推进集中育秧;注意扩大机插秧技术的应用范围。Rice transplanting with machine developed rapidly in recent years in China,the level of mechanized transplanting broke through 20%,while it developed slowly in double cropping rice area where 43% rice is planted.Through the analysis of problems and difficulties in that area,several measures were proposed： insist on combination of agronomy with farming machinery,confirmation suitable planting pattern,improving training quality of mechanized transplanting,strengthening the supporting facilities construction of rice seedling culture,propulsion concentrated seedling raising,expanding the applied scope of transplanting technology.

关 键 词：水稻 机插秧 问题 对策 

分 类 号：S223.91[农业科学—农业机械化工程]