北京市和丹东市两地高中生对艾滋病知识及态度的对比调查  

Investigation on High School Students' Knowledge of HIV in Beijing and Daindong City/AIDS in Beijing and Dandong

作　　者：李侗桐[1] 谢铮[1] 于卜一[1] 袁园[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学公共卫生学院,北京100191

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2012年第8期73-74,共2页Chinese Primary Health Care

摘　　要：目的了解北京市和丹东市两地高中生艾滋病知晓程度与态度取向现状,对比两地高中生艾滋病防制教育成果,提出合理化建议。方法随机抽取北京市、丹东市两地普通高级中学生,由课题组设计问卷,进行问卷调查。结果受调查高中生对艾滋病的基本知识知晓率高,但对部分问题仍然认识较差。两地学生对艾滋病的知识及态度略有差异,不同性别之间这种差异不大。结论面对高中生开展有针对性的艾滋病健康教育非常有必要。OBJECTIVE To investigate and compare high school students＇ knowledge and understanding of HIV/AIDS in Beijing and Dandong City, and improve future policy making and implementation. METHOD Using cluster random sampling method, a selfresponse questionnaire survey was conducted among high school students in Beijing and Dandong. RESULTS Students have developed basic knowledge about HIV/AIDS though they are not quite familiar with the prevention. There are some difference between students from the two cities while the difference between male and female students is small. CONCLUSION The health education on HIV/AIDS prevention among high school students with target is still necessary.

关 键 词：艾滋病 知晓率 态度 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]