吉林省四平市综合城市化水平发展问题研究  

Research on development of comprehensive urbanization level of Siping in Jilin province

作　　者：钟凤[1,2] 李秀霞[1,2] 刘春燕[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林师范大学旅游与地理科学学院,吉林四平136000 [2]吉林师范大学城市文化研究所,吉林四平136000

出　　处：《天津师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2012年第3期60-64,70,共6页Journal of Tianjin Normal University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：四平市社会科学基金资助项目(20090514);吉林省科技厅基金资助项目(20080605)

摘　　要：比较分析了1995—2010年吉林省四平市综合城市化水平、人口城市化水平和工业城市化水平关系,从人口、产业结构和就业共3个方面具体分析了四平市综合城市化发展中存在的主要问题.分析结果表明:(1)四平市综合城市化水平15年来呈现稳步上升趋势,但总值偏低;(2)四平市城市化人口主要为市内农村人口向城镇人口的转移,这是四平市呈现"虚城市化"的主要原因;(3)四平地区工业发展的较好大环境和资源基础对综合城市化水平贡献较大,第一和第三产业的发展滞后于第二产业;(4)四平市就业结构为"一、三、二"模式,就业结构较落后.针对以上问题,提出相关完善措施.The comprehensive urbanization level, population urbanization level and industrial urbanization level of Si-ping in Jilin province are analyzed, based on the basic data from 1995 to 2010, and the main problems of develop- ment of comprehensive urbanization are analyzed from three aspects： population, industrial and employment struc-ture. The results are as follows： （1） The comprehensive urbanization levels of Siping in the 15 years show a steady upward trend, but the overall values are lower. （2） Population urbanization of Siping is mainly due to the transfer of rural population to urban population of local area, which is also the main reason of ＂virtual urbanization＂. （3） The better environment for industrial development and resource base contribute greatly to the comprehensive urbanization level. The developments of primary and tertiary industry are arrear of that of secondary industry. （4） Employment structure of Siping is ＂first, tertiary and second industry＂ model, which is over backward. Finally, aiming at the above problems, some related improvement measures are put forward.

关 键 词：综合城市化 人口城市化 产业结构 就业结构 四平市 

分 类 号：F293.1[经济管理—国民经济]