外科医生读片的技巧  

The imaging diagnosis techniques for surgeons

作　　者：冯变喜[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省人民医院普通外科,太原030012

出　　处：《中华肝胆外科杂志》2012年第8期569-572,共4页Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery

摘　　要：研究外科医生提高影像诊断的技巧。首先，确定外科临床决策需要医学影像提供哪些方面的帮助。其次，观察当前影像诊断在满足临床需要方面存在哪些差距。最后，寻找解决这些差距的办法，并找出一些规律性的东西。外科医生读片有四种技巧：（1）用临床信息巧读片；（2）用外科知识巧读片；（3）用病理知识巧读片；（4）用比较影像的方法巧读片。外科医生充分发挥自身的优势巧读片，可以提高影像诊断的准确性，进而改善外科决策。To study the techniques of making a diag- nosis through imaging in order to increase the surgeons＇ pre cision during surgery. Primarily, the surgeon must obtain the necessary information from imaging to produce an accu rate diagnosis. Secondly, the surgeon can use the imaging to address the observed difference between clinical presentation and the patient＇s medical needs. Lastly, the methods and guidelines used by surgeons to form diagnoses by imaging were consolidated. There are four techniques developed by surgeons to produce diagnoses based off imaging. They re lied on the clinical data, surgical knowledge, surgical pathol- ogy, and comparative imaging to form their clinical diagno- ses. The surgeon may increase their accuracy of diagnoses and surgical decision through imaging by implementing these four techniques.

关 键 词：影像诊断 外科医生 外科决策 

分 类 号：R445[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]