贝藻类碳汇功能及其在海洋牧场建设中的应用模式初探  

Preliminary study on carbon sink function of shellfish and algae and its development mode in the construction of marine ranching

作　　者：虞宝存[1,2,3] 梁君[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省海洋水产研究所,浙江舟山316100 [2]浙江省海水增养殖重点实验室,浙江舟山316100 [3]浙江省海洋渔业资源可持续利用技术研究重点实验室,浙江舟山316100

出　　处：《福建水产》2012年第4期339-343,共5页Journal of Fujian Fisheries

基　　金：海洋公益性行业科研专项经费项目(200905019;201005013);公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(201003068)

摘　　要：资源管理型渔业是未来海洋渔业发展的主要方向,海洋牧场是资源管理型渔业的主要方式之一。海洋牧场建设与碳汇渔业相结合是一种全新的水生生物养护形式,以贝类养殖和藻类栽培为载体的海洋牧场建设具有广泛的应用前景。本文分析了当前中国海洋牧场建设的形式,同时对贝藻类碳汇功能及其在海洋牧场建设中的重要性进行了论述,并结合浅海海域实际条件提出建设海洋牧场合理规划建议。Resource management fishery （RMF） is one of the main directions of future marine fisheries development. Marine ranching is an approach to achieve RMF. The combination of marine ranching and carbon sink fishery is a new aquatic conservation form. It has broad application prospects to use shellfish breeding and algae cultivation as carriers of the construction of marine ranching. In this paper, the form of the construction of marine ranching in China was analyzed and the carbon sink function of the shellfish and algae and its importance in the construction of marine ranching were discussed. The reasonable planning in the construction of marine ranching based on the actual conditions of the shallow waters was also proposed.

关 键 词：海洋牧场 贝藻类 碳汇 低碳 

分 类 号：S931.1[农业科学—渔业资源]