难产手术儿智能发育调查  

FOLLOW UP STUDIES ON MENTAI DEVELOPMENT IN CHILDREN BY DYSTOCIA OPERATIONS

作　　者：张建平[1] 何秀琼[1] 韦薇 刘新质[1] 邝健全[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山医科大学孙逸仙纪念医院妇产科

出　　处：《中山医科大学学报》1990年第4期53-55,共3页Academic Journal of Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences

摘　　要：用丹佛发育筛选检查法(DDST)调查1215例1～5 11/12岁的各种难产手术儿智能发育,随机取同期顺产儿466例作对照,手术产儿DDST正常1205例(99.2％)、可疑1例(0.1％)、异常9例(0.7％),顺产儿DDST正常464例(99.6％)、可疑1例(0.2％)、异常1例(0.2％)。结果表明手术产儿DDST可疑和异常与顺产儿无显著差异(P>0.5),小儿智能发育异常与新生儿重度窒息差异非常显著(P<0.005),IUGR小儿DDST异常明显多于正常出生体重儿(P<0.005)。本文还对DDST异常儿进行原因分析及探讨。Twelve-hundred and fifteen children delivered by different dystocia operations, aging from one year to under six years were followed up on mental development by Denver developmental screening test (DDST). A randomized group of normal labored 466 children of the same age group was as control. In dystocia operation group, normal DDST was found in 1205 chilren (99.2%), questionable in one (0.1%) and abnormal in nine (0.7%)- In control group, DDST is normal in 466 children (99.6%),questionable in one (0.2%) and abnormal in one (0.2%). Abnormal and questionable DDST are statistically insignificant in both groups (P>0.5). But the results appear that severe neonatal asphyxia and IUGR have statistically significance in abnormal (P<0.005). The causes of abnormal DDST in children are discussed.

关 键 词：难产手术 新生儿窒息 宫内发育迟缓 

分 类 号：R714.4[医药卫生—妇产科学]