当代湘西苗族土家族互化现象探析  

A Study on Integration between Miao and Tujia Ethnic Minorities in Western Hunan Province

作　　者：李然[1] 王真慧[2] 

机构地区：[1]中南民族大学民族学与社会学学院,湖北武汉430074 [2]浙江工业大学之江学院,浙江杭州310024

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2012年第4期30-35,共6页Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目"当代湘西土家族苗族文化互动与族际关系研究"(09CMZ023);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目"武陵民族地区和谐发展研究--基于民族学视角的分析"(NCET090098);教育部人文社会科学研究项目"近三十年来湘西苗族国家认同变迁及新形势下的建构对策研究"(10YJA850035)

摘　　要：文章描述了湘西保靖丰宏、棉花旗和古丈双溪河沿岸村落的土家族苗族相互转化的现象,并从民族政策、文化互动和族际通婚等几个角度分析了转化的原因。苗族土家化与土家族苗化反映了湘西各族群既合作又竞争的复杂族群关系,也体现了族群认同的多重性。This paper describes mutual transformation between Tujia and Miao ethnic groups in Fenghong and Mianhuaqi Villages of Baojing County and villages along Shuangxi River banks in Guzhang County in Western Hunan Province. It analyzes reasons of transformation from aspects of ethnic policy, cultural interaction and ethnic intermarriage. Mutual transformation between Mia and Tujia ethnic groups in this area reflects complicated relations of both cooperation and competition between ethnic groups and multiplicity of ethnic group identity.

关 键 词：湘西 土家族 苗族 转化 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]