宋代军队经营活动的作用与影响  

The Functions and Effects of the Army's Business Activities in the Song Dynasty

作　　者：王云裳[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军大连舰艇学院,教授史学博士大连116001

出　　处：《浙江社会科学》2012年第8期131-140,160,共10页Zhejiang Social Sciences

摘　　要：宋代军队经营活动是中国封建社会历史上首个情况严重的时期。宋廷允许军队从事以回易为主的各种经营活动,其初衷即宋人所谓的"赡军"。但从长远看,军队经营活动的泛滥对军队建设和军事斗争的负面影响、对经济社会的消极作用是深层和长远的。宋代军队经营活动对宋代及后世都有很大影响,是一个值得注意的历史问题。The army's business activities in the Song Dynasty formed the first severe period in the history of Chinese feudal society.The court permitted the army to conduct all kinds of business activities centering on trade.The initial aim was to ' support the army ' so called by the Song people,but in the long run,the overflow of the army's business activities brought deep and profound negative effects to the army construction,the military struggle and the social economy.The problem of the army's business in the Song Dynasty had great influences on the Song Dynasty and the dynasties after that.It was a remarkable historical problem.

关 键 词：宋代军队 经营营利 赡军 负面作用 

分 类 号：E291[军事—军事理论] K244[历史地理—历史学]