Detrital Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Its Provenance Implications on Silurian Tarim Basin  

作　　者：刘景彦 林畅松 李思田 蔡振忠 夏世强 付超 刘永权 

机构地区：[1]School of Energy Resources,China University of Geosciences [2]School of Ocean Sciences,China University of Geosciences [3]Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources of Ministry of Education,China University of Geosciences [4]Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Exploitation,Tarim Oil Field Company,PetroChina

出　　处：《Journal of Earth Science》2012年第4期455-475,共21页地球科学学刊（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(No.2010ZD07);the Key National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41130422);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 40372056);the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China(Nos.2011CB201103,2006CB202302)

摘　　要：ABSTRACT： As one of the major exploration objects of marine deposit in Tarim basin, Silurian has been paid more attention from oil/gas exploration and geologists. However, due to the widely deposit and later erosion, it is difficult to restore the original basin. The surrounding tectonic activity and provenance systems of Silurian Tarim basin have a lot of controversy. Aid of detrital zircons U-Pb dating data obtained from well drilling of Tabei （塔北） and Tazhong （塔中） areas and Sishichang （四十场） and Xiangyangcun （向阳村） outcrop profiles, integrated with other geological and geophysical data, the tectothermal evolution and provenance nature of Silurian deposit have been revealed. Zircons U-Pb dating shows Tarim basin has experienced 5-6 significant tectothermal events： 3 500-3 000 Ma Paleo-Mesoarchean, around 2 500 and 1 800 Ma Paleoproterozoic, around 1 000 and 800 Ma Neoproterozoic, and 500--400 Ma Eopaleozoic tectothermal events. These tectothermal events reflected the evolution of Tarim microplates and Tarim basin, respectively, corresponded to the forming and spilitting process of Ur supercontinent, Kenorland, Columbia and Rodinia supercontinent. Differencebetween the samples of Tazhong and Tabei areas indicated that North and South Tarim microplates were different in Paleo-Mesoarchean, and later evolutions were more synchronous after Paleoproterozoic. Integrated with seismic data and outcrop interpretation, the U-Pb dating results also revealed that the surrounding tectonic activities were still very active during Silurian, and indicated different regions had different source systems. At Tadong （塔东） and Manjiaer （满加尔） depressions, major source systems came from Ordovician Altyn orogenic belts. At Tabei area and northwest of Tarim basin, majorsource systems came from recycling orogenic zone （the activity of South Tianshan （天山） Mountain） and Precambrian stable basement （local paleo-uplifts at north of Tabei）. The Ordovician uplift and orogenABSTRACT： As one of the major exploration objects of marine deposit in Tarim basin, Silurian has been paid more attention from oil/gas exploration and geologists. However, due to the widely deposit and later erosion, it is difficult to restore the original basin. The surrounding tectonic activity and provenance systems of Silurian Tarim basin have a lot of controversy. Aid of detrital zircons U-Pb dating data obtained from well drilling of Tabei （塔北） and Tazhong （塔中） areas and Sishichang （四十场） and Xiangyangcun （向阳村） outcrop profiles, integrated with other geological and geophysical data, the tectothermal evolution and provenance nature of Silurian deposit have been revealed. Zircons U-Pb dating shows Tarim basin has experienced 5-6 significant tectothermal events： 3 500-3 000 Ma Paleo-Mesoarchean, around 2 500 and 1 800 Ma Paleoproterozoic, around 1 000 and 800 Ma Neoproterozoic, and 500--400 Ma Eopaleozoic tectothermal events. These tectothermal events reflected the evolution of Tarim microplates and Tarim basin, respectively, corresponded to the forming and spilitting process of Ur supercontinent, Kenorland, Columbia and Rodinia supercontinent. Differencebetween the samples of Tazhong and Tabei areas indicated that North and South Tarim microplates were different in Paleo-Mesoarchean, and later evolutions were more synchronous after Paleoproterozoic. Integrated with seismic data and outcrop interpretation, the U-Pb dating results also revealed that the surrounding tectonic activities were still very active during Silurian, and indicated different regions had different source systems. At Tadong （塔东） and Manjiaer （满加尔） depressions, major source systems came from Ordovician Altyn orogenic belts. At Tabei area and northwest of Tarim basin, majorsource systems came from recycling orogenic zone （the activity of South Tianshan （天山） Mountain） and Precambrian stable basement （local paleo-uplifts at north of Tabei）. The Ordovician uplift and orogen

关 键 词：provenance analysis zircon U-Pb geochronology tectonic setting SILURIAN Tarim basin. 

分 类 号：P618.13[天文地球—矿床学]