近年新词语的三音节倾向及其理据分析  

An Analysis of the Motivation of the Newly-coined Tri-syllabic words

作　　者：刘楚群[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学文学院,330022

出　　处：《汉语学报》2012年第3期50-56,96,共7页Chinese Linguistics

基　　金：江西省社会科学"十二五"(2011)规划项目"新词语构造理据的多视角研究"(编号11WX29);江西省2011年度高校人文社会科学研究项目"语言生态视野下的当代汉语新词语研究"(编号YY1104)的研究成果

摘　　要：近5年来的新词语在音节方面所表现出来的一个重要特点是三音节词语数量迅速增加,占所有新词语的46%左右,并且呈逐年增加的趋势。从表面看是因为三音节词语大量模因并形成了诸多造词能力很强的词语模,但从深层原因分析则是新时期概念复杂化与汉语结构简约化相互作用的结果。One important syllabic feature of the newly-coined words in the last five years is the increase of the tri-syllabic words,which accounts for about 46%of all the new words.The number of this type of words is increasing every year.Superficially,this phenomenon is the result of the forming of some molds of words with great ability of word formation,which contribute to the appearance of the tri-syllabic words.But deep down,it is caused by the complexity of ideas in the new era and the simplification of Chinese language structure.

关 键 词：新词语 三音节 理据 模因 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]