在高温大运动量训练条件下股癣流行病学调查与防治  

Epidemlological study and control of tinea cruris in Armed Policemen exercising in high temperature

作　　者：郑静晨[1] 王发强[1] 雷志勇[1] 张文鹤[1] 彭碧波[1] 李明[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京武警总医院,100039

出　　处：《医学研究通讯》2000年第7期45-47,共3页Bulletin of Medical Research

摘　　要：目的研究部队在高温和大运动量训练条件下股癣的发病特点,取得在特殊环境下防治该病的经验。方法在1999年8月间对参加国庆阅兵训练的946名武警部队官兵进行体格检查,对确诊为股癣的164名官兵进行药物治疗。以当地驻军部队814名武警官兵为对照组人群,对结果进行统计分析。结果阅兵部队官兵股癣的罹患率和患病率分别为9.72％和17.32％,与当地驻军部队相比,差异均具极显著性意义(P<0.01)。经药物治疗,治愈142例 (86.58％),显效9例(5.49％),好转6例(3.66％),无效7例(4.27％)。结论高温、多汗、长时间步行是阅兵部队股癣的主要发病原因,加强巡诊,及时发现和治疗是防止股癣流行的关键。Objective To study on the epidemiology of tinea cruris in high temperature environment, and provide the experience for controlling it. Methods Physical examinations were given to each one of 946 Armed Policemen exercising under high temperature during the August in 1999. There are 164 patients with tinea cruris were diagnosed and treated with drugs. The other 814 Armed Policemen live in the place nearby were taken as control group. The results were analyzed with SAS software. Results The attack rate and prevalence rate of tinea cruris in Armed Policemen was 9. 27% and 17. 3% respectively, markedly higher than that in control group (P< 0. 01). With the pharmacotherapy, 142 cases (86. 58% ) were fully recovery, 9 cases (5. 49%) were effective recovery, 6 cases (3. 66%) were partly recovery, 7 cases (4. 27%) were inefficient. Conclusion High temperature, hyperhidrosis and walking for long time are pathogenic factors of the tinea cruris. Early diagnosis, early treatment and prevention are critical in controlling the prevalence of tinea cruris.

关 键 词：高温下军事训练 股癣 流行病学 防治 

分 类 号：R756.201[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]