利用寄生蜂防治椰心叶甲的概况及研究展望  

Research Progress and Perspective Outlook of Using Parasitic Wasps to Control Brontispa longissima

作　　者：金涛[1] 金启安[1] 温海波[1] 吕宝乾[1] 林玉英[1] 彭正强[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所、农业部热带农林有害生物入侵监测与控制重点开放实验室、海南省热带农业有害生物监测与控制重点实验室,海南儋州571737

出　　处：《热带农业科学》2012年第7期67-74,共8页Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：环植所博士启动科研业务费(No.Hzs1001);海南省自然科学基金(No.311064);公益性行业(农业)科研专项(No.200903026);973计划子课题(No.2009CB119206)

摘　　要：按天敌引进和利用的顺序综述应用寄生蜂防治椰心叶甲的概况,包括引进天敌的种类与可行性分析、引进流程与安全性评估、椰甲截脉姬小峰和椰心叶甲啮小蜂的基础生物学与人工繁育,以及释放技术和跟踪评价技术,讨论并展望未来研究和应用椰甲截脉姬小峰和椰心叶甲啮小蜂等问题。The main achievements of using parasitic wasps to control coconut leaf beetle, Brontispa longissima, had been reviewed by introduction and application subsequence in this paper, including analysis of introduction of natural enemies and its feasibility, introduction process and safety assessment of parasitic wasps, biological basis and artificial breeding technology of Tetrastichus brontispae and Asecodes hispinarum, release and track parasitic wasps technology. Perspective outlook about research and using of Tetrastichus brontispae and Asecodes hispinarum had also listed in the end. It has guiding meaning to using parasitic wasps to control Brontispa longissima in China.

关 键 词：椰心叶甲 叶甲截脉姬小峰 椰心叶甲啮小蜂 生物防治 

分 类 号：S436.67[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]