老年性痴呆家庭护理者的人口学信息及身心负担调查  

Survey of demographic information,physical and psychological burden in family caregivers of senile dementia patients

作　　者：黄永群[1] 龙良[1] 苏晓君[1] 唐艳[1] 覃金丽[1] 李家鑫[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第三○三医院 [2]广西医科大学第一附属医院

出　　处：《护理研究（中旬版）》2012年第8期2121-2122,共2页Chinese Nursing Researsh

基　　金：广西青年科学基金;编号:桂科青0991036

摘　　要：[目的]了解老年性痴呆家庭护理者的自然、社会人口学信息及其在实施家庭护理过程中所承担的身体、精神负担。[方法]招募已被诊断为老年性痴呆病人的家庭护理者,通过电话采访录音及现场访问的方式完成统一问卷。[结果]老年性痴呆病人的家庭护理者以已婚中年妇女为主,教育程度及收入水平均较低,其中42%的受访者认为自己健康状况水平在下降,58%曾经有过负面情感的自我体验。[结论]老年性痴呆家庭护理者本身所承受的身体、精神负担应引起足够重视,可能最终影响到对病人的护理效果。Objective： To know about the natural and social demograph- ic information of senile dementia patients＇ family caregivers and the physical and mental burden undertaken in the process of implementa- tion of home care. Methods：Family caregivers of senile dementia pa- tients who have been diagnosed were recruited and made them com- plete the questionnaire by telephone collect and record and on -site vis- it. Results： Family caregivers of senile dementia patients were mainly married middle- aged women, their education and income level was lower,healthy level of 42% of respondents were decreasing, 58% of them had self- experience of negative feelings. Conclusion： The physi- cal and mental burden bore by family caregivers of senile dementia pa- tients should be paid sufficient attention to, and may ultimately affect the care effect for patients.

关 键 词：老年性痴呆 家庭护理者 自然人口学信息 社会人口学信息 身心压力 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]