我国农药污染防治的法律思考  

Legal Countermeasures about Prevention of Pesticide Pollution in China

作　　者：宁清同[1] 欧冬良[1] 

机构地区：[1]海南大学法学院,海南海口570228

出　　处：《生态经济》2012年第9期164-168,共5页Ecological Economy

摘　　要：农药是重要的农业生产资料,对于防治病虫害,促进农、林、牧业生产意义重大,但农药又是一种有毒物质,已对农产品质量安全、人们身体健康以及环境资源造成严重危害。然而,我国现行的农药环保立法严重滞后,已有法律规范立法层级低,可操作性差,多头管理、职能交叉的现象较为普遍,农药污染的违法成本很低。因此有必要制定一部专门的农药污染防治法,完善农药登记制度,实施农药经营许可制度,改革农药污染监督管理机制。Pesticides are important agricultural production materials. It is significant to prevent plant diseases and insect pest and promote agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry production, but the pesticide is a toxic substance, and has caused serious harm to the quality and safety of agricultural products, health of people and environmental resources. However, Chinese environmental legislation about pesticide is seriously lagging behind, the legislative level of current laws is low, the operability is poor, and managers are more, functions cross is more prevalent, illegal cost of pesticide contamination is less. Therefore it is necessary to develop a special pesticide pollution control act to improve the pesticide registration system, to implement the pesticide license system of sailing, to reform the supervision and management mechanism of pesticide pollution.

关 键 词：农药 农药污染 污染防治 

分 类 号：X592[环境科学与工程—环境工程] D922.4[政治法律—法学]