机电产品的再制造补贴政策  

Subsidy Policy of Remanufacturing for Electromechanical Products

作　　者：刘渤海[1,2] 史佩京[2] 徐滨士[2] 黄铁 

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学管理学院,合肥230009 [2]装甲兵工程学院再制造技术重点实验室,北京100072 [3]中国重汽集团济南复强动力有限公司,济南250220

出　　处：《中国表面工程》2012年第4期15-20,共6页China Surface Engineering

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2011CB013400);国家质检总局标准化公益性行业科研项目(201210226)

摘　　要：中国再制造处于产业发展初级阶段,再制造企业的盈利能力不强。合理的财政补贴政策可以提高企业的积极性,促进再制造产业的健康发展。基于盈亏平衡图分析了单独竞争环境及混合竞争环境两种情境下的再制造企业盈利状况。结果表明,再制造企业的利润会受到再制造产品的价格、成本以及顾客期望值的共同影响,在此基础上研究了针对再制造企业的财政补贴政策,给出了相应的盈利空间及补贴力度。Remanufacturing in China is still in its early stage with a low level of profitability.A sound set of subsidy policy may push enterprises involved and promote the healthy growth of remanufacturing industry.Based on a breakeven chart,the profitability of remanufacturing enterprises was analyzed under two circumstances： single competition and mixed competition.It is found that the profitability of remanufacturing enterprises is affected by product price,production cost and customer expectation.In view of this,the paper studies the subsidy policies aimed at remanufacturing enterprises and puts forward space of profitability as well as scale of subsidy.

关 键 词：再制造 再制造企业 补贴政策 

分 类 号：TH16[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]