基于4C需求的网球裁判技能培养探讨  

Cultivation of Tennis Umpire Based on the 4C Skills

作　　者：徐祥峰[1] 王海明[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉体育学院网球教研室,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《湖北体育科技》2012年第4期435-438,共4页Hubei Sports Science

基　　金：湖北省教育厅科学研究项目重点项目(D20123305);武汉体育学院教研课题(2006015)

摘　　要：现代网球运动项目存在职业化和商业化的发展趋势,技战术存在快速、灵活、多变与对抗激烈的特点,这对网球裁判的执裁能力提出了更高的要求。文章探讨网球裁判技能的"4C"要求,即Commonsense(常识)、Communication(沟通)、Control(控制)、Concentration(专注),分析其内涵及外延,提出具体的培养要求和方法。文章将丰富我国网球裁判培训的理论知识体系,同时为裁判培养工作提供重要的理论依据和实践指导。Tennis has become much more professionalized and commercialized in recent years,which has the technical and tactical features of quickness,flexibility and variability.And there are fierce competitions between opponents as well.Under the developing background,tennis competitions put forward higher requests to the quality of tennis umpire in judging process.This article explores the skill model of tennis umpire,including commonsense,communication,control and concentration,called ＂4C＂ for short,and probes into their particular connotation and denotation.At the same time,the thesis advances requirements and methods for cultivating tennis umpire of high quality.This research could not only enrich relative theories of cultivation,but also provide theoretical foundation and practical direction for training of tennis umpire.

关 键 词：网球 裁判 技能 培养 

分 类 号：C845[社会学—统计学]