要素分配份额演进趋势及其中国嬗变  

Research on the Evolution Trend of Factor Income Share and Its Transmutation in China

作　　者：郝枫[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]天津财经大学统计学院,天津300222 [2]天津财经大学中国经济统计研究中心,天津300222

出　　处：《商业经济与管理》2012年第8期66-76,共11页Journal of Business Economics

基　　金：全国哲学社会科学基金项目"中国要素收入分配结构及演进趋势研究"(10CTJ009);全国哲学社会科学基金项目"国家竞争力评价指标体系设计及应用研究"(11CTJ007);全国统计科研计划项目重大课题"中国经济预测模型理论方法与数量关系应用研究"(2010LA05)

摘　　要：要素收入分配研究具有重要的理论意义与政策价值,长期备受关注。劳动份额演进特征,集中反映收入分配随经济发展的内在关系,是要素分配研究的核心议题。文章基于国际与历史比较视角,发现劳动份额随经济发展阶段提高具有"■型"演进规律,"U型规律"和"要素份额稳定性"都可视为其阶段性特例。据此审视中国要素分配结构变化态势,剖析其问题及成因,并反思其政策涵义。Factor distribution of income is the base and an important aspect in income distribution research. In view of its great theoretical and policy value, it has attracted great concern since the era of Rieardo. The evolution of factor income shares, which reflects the intrinsic relationship between income distribution and economic development effectively, is the core issue of factor distributions research. Based on an international and historical comparative perspective, we find the ＂ √Shaped＂ evolution trend in the evolution of factor share, which can be seen as a generalized pattern including both ＂U-shaped＂ and ＂horizontal line-shaped＂ trend. Then using it as experience criteria, we examined the dynamic features in China＇s factor distribution structure and its policy implications.

关 键 词：要素分配 "■型"演进趋势 嬗变 

分 类 号：F014.4[经济管理—政治经济学] F222