世博展馆室内环境主客观调查与分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Subjective and Objective Data of Indoor Environment in Expo Pavilion

作　　者：孙明明[1] 叶倩[1] 叶剑军[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市建筑科学研究院(集团)有限公司,上海市201108

出　　处：《建筑热能通风空调》2012年第4期26-30,共5页Building Energy & Environment

基　　金：上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目(No:11dz1201502);国家科技支撑计划课题(No:2010BAK69B16)

摘　　要：通过2010上海世博会的平台,在某小型科技型展馆内设置主观问卷调查系统和室内环境监测系统,得到7000多份主观调查问卷和世博运营182天的展馆内温湿度、CO2、A声级、水平照度的变化数据。通过数据筛选,数据分类,数据处理等分析工作,结果表明,世博会运营期间该场馆夏季室内温度偏低;参观者对场馆室内环境参数除水平照度外满意率都高于80%;参观者对场馆内的平均最满意温度为24℃;不同室外温度下,参观者对室内热舒适有不同的最满意温度：室外温度为18℃~26℃时,最满意温度为22℃;室外温度为26℃~30℃时,最满意温度为24℃;室外温度为30℃~37℃时,最满意温度为25℃。Subjective Questionnaire Investigating System（SQIS） and Objective Indoor Environment Monitoring System（OIEMS） have been constructed in a technological exhibition hall of 2010 Shanghai Expo.7,000 questionnaires and 182 days of indoor environment data were collected.Data analysis shows that indoor temperature was lower than the recommended value.Meanwhile more than eighty percent visitors were satisfied with the indoor environmental parameters except illuminance.Moreover,it also proves that visitors’ best satisfied temperature are 22℃,24℃ and 25℃,when outdoor temperature ranged from18℃ to 26℃,from 26℃ to 30℃ and from 30℃ to 37℃,respectively.

关 键 词：室内环境 主观问卷调查系统 客观环境监测系统 热舒适 

分 类 号：TU242[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU831