上海大学生宿舍夏季室内热环境实测和调查  

he Measurement and Investigation on the Indoor Thermal Environment in Summer for Students' Dormitory at Songjiang University-Town Shanghai

作　　者：陆俊兴[1] 顾正清[1] 詹利军[1] 李炫[1] 权建奇[1] 钟珂[1] 

机构地区：[1]东华大学环境科学与工程学院,上海市201620

出　　处：《建筑热能通风空调》2012年第4期31-33,共3页Building Energy & Environment

摘　　要：本文采用实测和调查的方法对松江大学城二期的寝室楼典型房间夏季室内气温进行了实测,并发放了热感觉调查问卷。对实测数据和调查结果的分析表明:在亚热带季风型气候的上海,寝室的朝向对于温度有着较大的影响,同时,楼层的高度和室内的通风情况都对楼内温度起到一定的影响,随着楼层的上升,整体温度降低同时通风更加顺畅。在另一方面,问卷的统计结果显示寝室内部整体的舒适性很难达到令人满意的程度,温度和湿度均在相当程度上令人感到不适。The method of monitoring and investigating is carried out on nine typical dorms at Songjiang university town,shanghai,to measure indoor temperatures in summer,with hundreds of questionnaires distributed.Based on analyzed data,the results show that： With shanghai’s subtropical monsoon climate,the orientation of room has a huge impact on average room temperature.Meanwhile,room temperature is also affected by the height of floor and indoor ventilating condition.As the floor rises,with indoor ventilation becoming more fluent,average room temperature drops as well.However,the statistic feedbacks from the questionnaires indicate that： the comfort level of the dorms’ internal condition is far from satisfactory,both temperature and humidity are considerably unpleasant.

关 键 词：楼层 朝向 自然通风 室内热环境 

分 类 号：TU111[建筑科学—建筑理论]