生物技术与节能减排——酶在造纸工业中的应用  

Biotechnology and Energy Saving-The Application of Enzymes in the Paper Industry

作　　者：卢剑清[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学生命学院,北京100081

出　　处：《生命科学仪器》2012年第4期37-41,共5页Life Science Instruments

摘　　要：本文综述了酶在造纸工业中的应用,分别从酶法制浆、酶法脱墨、酶法漂白和废水处理四个方面说明了酶在其中起到的关键作用。在酶法制浆中,说明了漆酶、纤维素酶和半纤维素酶的作用;在酶法脱墨中,说明了纤维素酶和脂肪酶的作用;在酶法漂白中,说明了漆酶和半纤维素酶的作用;在废水处理中,说明了漆酶的作用。This paper reviews the application of enzymes in the paper industry, and illustrates the key role of enzyme respectively from the four aspects： enzymatic pulping, enzymatic deinking, enzymatic bleaching and wastewater treatment. Indicate the role of laccase, cellulase and hemicellulase in enzymatic pulping, the role of cellulase and lipase in enzymatic deinking, laccase and hemicellulose in enzymatic deinking, and laccase in wastewater treatment.

关 键 词：酶 造纸工业 酶法制浆 酶法脱墨 酶法漂白 

分 类 号：TS743.14[轻工技术与工程—制浆造纸工程]