河南省商丘市城乡居民面部蠕形螨感染情况调查  

Facial Demodex Infestation among Urban and Rural Residents in Shangqiu City of Henan Province

作　　者：崔金环[1] 王琛[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省商丘医学高等专科学校基础医学部,商丘476100

出　　处：《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》2012年第4期283-285,共3页Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases

基　　金：河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(No.12B310013)~~

摘　　要：用改良的透明胶带法检查商丘市565名城乡居民蠕形螨感染状况。结果显示,蠕形螨感染率为21.2%(120/565)。不同职业人群中,农民和服务业人员的感染率较高,分别为32.3%(53/164)和33.7%(29/86),显著高于其他职业人群(P<0.05)。不同年龄人群中,20岁以下感染率最低(4.8%,5/105),50岁以上感染率最高(44.4%,40/90)。女性、居住在农村、与他人共用洗具、油性皮肤及有痤疮等皮肤病的人群蠕形螨感染率均较高,与其对应组之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在蠕形螨阳性夫妇中,单阳性夫妇占79.6%(39/49),远高于双阳性夫妇(20.4%,10/49)。A survey with improved transparent tape method indicated that the prevalence of demodex infestation among 565 urban and rural residents in Shangqiu was 21.2%（120/565）. Farmers （32.3%, 53/164） and service employees （33.7%, 29/86） showed higher prevalence than other occuptions （P〈0.05）. Among age groups, lowest prevalence was found in people under 20 years old （4.8%, 5/105）, while the highest in people over the age of 50 （44.4%, 40/90）. Prevalenceamong females, the rural residents and those sharing public toiletries and people with oily skin and acne or other facial sickness was statistically higher than others（P〈0.05）. Among the couples with demodex infestation, 79.6% of the couples only had one side infested while both sides got infested in 20.4% of the couples.

关 键 词：蠕形螨 感染率 商丘市 

分 类 号：R384.423[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]