黄宗智中国农村社会经济史研究史料运用的特色  

Characteristics of Data Application in the Huang Zong-zhi's Study of Chinese Rural Socio-Economic History

作　　者：张剑平[1] 戴晓洁[2] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学历史学院,河北保定071002 [2]河北大学老干部处,河北保定071002

出　　处：《廊坊师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2012年第4期32-35,48,共5页Journal of Langfang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金："河北省高校百名创新人才"资助项目(CPRC006)阶段性成果

摘　　要：历史资料是黄宗智中国农村社会经济史研究和相关理论建构的重要基础。《华北的小农经济与社会变迁》和《长江三角洲小农家庭与乡村发展》两部论著的史料主要包括三个方面:日本满铁调查统计资料、历史档案资料和亲身的调查访问资料。建立在丰富的满铁资料、珍贵的档案资料和多次实地考察基础之上的中国农村社会经济史研究,加之兼融美国、日本和中国广阔的学术视野,使得黄宗智在历史学研究方面获得了巨大的成功,在中外史学界产生了广泛的影响。尽管黄宗智在历史资料的搜集方面下了很大的功夫,但在史料运用方面,还是有学者指出了他不少问题。而这些问题的全面解决,需要更为扎实的材料、更为科学的研究方法,也需要中外学者进一步的共同努力。Historical data is an important foundation for Huang Zong-zhi＇s study of Chinese rural socio-economic history and the related theoretical establishment. In his two books-North China Small-Scale Peasant Economy and Social Changes and Small-Scale Peasant Families and Rual Development in the Yangtze River Delta-the historical data contain three aspects： Japan＇s Manchuria railway survey data, historical archives, and personal interviews. With a broad academic vision of the United States, Japan and China, Huang Zong-zhi has made great achievements and is very influential in the historical circle, both domestic and abroad. Although he made great efforts in data collection, some scholars point out some of the problems in data application. It requires the joint efforts of Chinese and foreign scholars to find more solid materials needed for comprehensive and scientific solution to these problems.

关 键 词：黄宗智 中国农村社会经济史研究 历史资料 运用 

分 类 号：K09[历史地理—历史学]