脑膜炎败血黄杆菌致医院获得性感染的临床特征及耐药性分析  

Clinical characteristics and drug-resistance analysis of F. meningosepticum in hospital acquired infections

作　　者：陈建飞 钟志宏[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江金华广福医院检验科,浙江金华321000 [2]湖南师范大学医学院微生物教研室,长沙410006

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2012年第8期1895-1896,1899,共3页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的:了解我院脑膜炎败血黄杆菌致医院获得性感染的临床特征及耐药性,为临床治疗提供参考。方法:统计分析我院2009年1月-2011年12月,从临床患者送检的痰液标本中分离出的57株脑膜炎败血黄杆菌的耐药情况。结果:57例患者均有严重的基础疾病,脑膜败血黄杆菌的科室分布以ICU和呼吸内科为主,药敏试验显示对多种抗生素表现为高度耐药和多重耐药。结论:脑膜炎败血黄杆菌对多种抗生素表现为高度耐药和多重耐药,对于该菌引发的医院获得性感染,临床要予以足够重视,应根据病情,参照药敏结果合理选择使用抗菌药物。Objective：To understand the clinical characteristics and drug - resistance of F. meningosepticum in hospital acquired infections, and provide reference for the clinical treatment. Methods： 57 F. meningosepticum strains were isolated from sputum specimens of clinical patients from January 2007 to December 2011 in our hospital, the drug resistance of these strains were analyzed by statistics. Results： 57 patients all had serious underlying diseases, F. meningosepticum was mainly in ICU and respiratory medicine. The drug sensitivity test showed that F. meningosepticum had high drug resistance and multi - drug resistance to most of the antibiotics. Conclusion： Clinicians should pay more attention to hospital acquired infection caused by F. meningosepticum and select right antibiotics in clinic in accordance with the drug sensitivity test.

关 键 词：脑膜炎败血黄杆菌 医院获得性感染 耐药性 

分 类 号：R512.3[医药卫生—内科学]