大学生物质主义价值观、自尊与幸福感的关系  

On the Relationship Between Chinese College Students' Materialistic Values and Subjective Well Being:the Mediating Effect of Self-esteem

作　　者：蒋奖[1] 宋玥[1] 邱辉[1] 时树奎[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学心理学院应用实验心理北京市重点实验室,北京100875 [2]淮海工学院,淮海222005

出　　处：《中国特殊教育》2012年第8期74-78,共5页Chinese Journal of Special Education

基　　金：北京市教育科学规划重点课题(项目批准号:AFA11107);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金;北京市优秀人才培养资助支持(项目批准号:2010D009012000002);国家社会科学基金一般项目(项目批准号:11BSH042)的资助

摘　　要：为了探讨物质主义价值观和幸福感之间的关系,以及自尊在其中的中介作用,本研究采用问卷法对1455名大学生进行调查。结果表明:(1)大学生物质主义价值观在性别、年级上存在显著差异;(2)物质主义价值观与幸福感之间呈显著负相关,即物质主义价值观水平越高,幸福感越低;(3)自尊在物质主义价值观与幸福感的关系中起到部分中介作用,说明物质主义价值观在一定程度上削弱个体的自尊,最终影响其幸福感。This study, by using a questionnaire to test 1455 college students, aims to probe into the relation- ship between college students＇ materialistic values and subjective well-being, and the mediating effect of self-es- teem. The results show the following： （1） The college students＇ materialistic values show a significant difference in their gender and academic years. （2） There is a significantly negative correlation between materialistic values and subjective well-being, that is, the more people pursue materialism, the less happy they feel. （3） Self-es- teem in part plays an intermediary role in regulating the relationship between materialistic values and subjective well-being, which indicates that materialistic values, to a certain extent, undermines an individual＇s self-esteem, and ultimately affects their subjective well-being.

关 键 词：物质主义价值观 幸福感 自尊 

分 类 号：G641[文化科学—高等教育学]