平乐县自动站与人工站气象要素的对比分析  

Comparison and Analysis of Main Meteorological Elements Difference between the Automatic Weather Station and Artificially Station of Guangxi Pingle County

作　　者：黎树明 文明 文芳一[2] 秦艳芬[2] 

机构地区：[1]广西省平乐县气象局,广西平乐542499 [2]广西省桂林市气象局,广西桂林541001

出　　处：《宁夏农林科技》2012年第8期157-158,共2页Journal of Ningxia Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：通过对广西平乐县气象局2010年自动站和人工站3个主要气象要素观测资料的比较,分析2种观测数据差异的特征、形成原因以及自动站观测数据的准确性。结果表明,2种观测数据存在差异的主要原因:自动站与人工站仪器本身的构造不同;观测仪器本身所造成的误差;观测体制(观测时间)上的不同步;人工站存在观测员的读数视差等。Through comparison and analysis of main meteorological elements difference between the automatic weather station and artificially station of Guangxi Pingle County weather bureau in 2010,observation data characteristics,formation reasons and automatic station observation data accuracy were analyzed.The study showed that the main reason for the difference were the difference of the structure of the instrument between the automatic weather station and artificially station,observation error caused by the instrument itself,the synchronization of observation system（observation time）,the spotter of artificial stand reading parallax,etc.

关 键 词：自动站 人工站 气象要素 差异 

分 类 号：U652.5[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程]