俄语同义词与言语文化  

Russian Synonym and Language Culture

作　　者：张锐[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑河学院,黑龙江黑河164300

出　　处：《黑河学院学报》2012年第4期88-90,共3页Journal of Heihe University

摘　　要：俄语同义词指的是俄语中意义上相同或相近的词,是最常见的一种词汇语义关系。俄语同义词的使用要适合于特定的语境,符合时代要求,并适合于一定的文体。俄语同义词的使用使我们的言语更适合于一定的交际情境,能够体现说话人的言语个性特点。俄语同义词的选用能够反映出个人的言语倾向性、个人的语言感觉、个人的词汇储备程度,相应地展现出其文化教育程度。列举式的俄语同义词列的主要功能是加强话语表现力,表现出词与词之间的层递关系。Russian Synonym refers to the words which are the same or similar in meanings and it is the most common word semantic relations. The use of Russian synonym is to fit the special enviorment, the requir- ments of timesand styles. The use of Russian synonyms is suitable for a certain context and embodies speakers＇ language characteristics. The choices of Russian synonyms could reflect person＇s inclinations, personal sense of language,vocabularies and shows that speakers＇ cultural education levels. The functions of Russian synonyms are to strengenthen expressions of language and shows the relationships between words.

关 键 词：俄语同义词 修辞 言语个性 

分 类 号：H35[语言文字—俄语]