Estimation of Population-Size Changes and HIV Prevalence among Female Sex Workers from 2006 to 2009 in Kaiyuan,Yunnan,China  

作　　者：WANG Jun Jie YANG Qian FAN Pan Ying REILLY Kathleen H. DING Guo Wei WANG Ning 

机构地区：[1]National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China [2]Kaiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Kaiyuan 661600, Yunnan, China [3]Department of Public Health, Peking Union Medical College, Tsinghua University, Beij'ing 100730, China [4]Tulane University Health Sciences Center, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA

出　　处：《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》2012年第4期489-494,共6页生物医学与环境科学（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the mega-projects of national science research under the 11th Five-Year Plan of China(2008ZX10001-003);the 12th Five-Year Plan of China(2012ZX10001001);the Comprehensive International Program of Research on AIDS(CIPRA)grant from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases,and U.S.National Institutes of Health(U19AI51915-05)

摘　　要：Objective This study is to estimate the population size and prevalence of HIV and herpes simplex virus type 2 （HSV-2） infections among female sex workers （FSWs） in Kaiyuan, Yunnan Province, China. Methods Eight cross-sectional studies were conducted among FSWs in Kaiyuan from 2006 to 2009. Based on the data from two study time points each year, the total numbers of FSWs and HIV positive FSWs were estimated by using the capture-recapture technique （CR）. Results Estimated sizes of FSWs in Kaiyuan were 1 629, 1 672, 1 186, and 1 014 in the respective years from 2006 to 2009. Although the crude prevalence rates of HIV and HSV-2 varied over time, the adjusted prevalence among this population was relatively stable at 10%-12% and the adjusted HSV-2 prevalence ranged from 67% to72%. Conclusion The reason for the slight decrease of the size of the FSW population is unknown. The adjusted prevalence rates of HIV and HSV-2 among them were stable over the course of this study.Objective This study is to estimate the population size and prevalence of HIV and herpes simplex virus type 2 （HSV-2） infections among female sex workers （FSWs） in Kaiyuan, Yunnan Province, China. Methods Eight cross-sectional studies were conducted among FSWs in Kaiyuan from 2006 to 2009. Based on the data from two study time points each year, the total numbers of FSWs and HIV positive FSWs were estimated by using the capture-recapture technique （CR）. Results Estimated sizes of FSWs in Kaiyuan were 1 629, 1 672, 1 186, and 1 014 in the respective years from 2006 to 2009. Although the crude prevalence rates of HIV and HSV-2 varied over time, the adjusted prevalence among this population was relatively stable at 10%-12% and the adjusted HSV-2 prevalence ranged from 67% to72%. Conclusion The reason for the slight decrease of the size of the FSW population is unknown. The adjusted prevalence rates of HIV and HSV-2 among them were stable over the course of this study.

关 键 词：POPULATION HIV FSWs CAPTURE-RECAPTURE 

分 类 号：S858.23[农业科学—临床兽医学] C924.2[农业科学—兽医学]