木材阻燃研究及发展趋势  

Research on Wood Flame-retardant and Development Trend

作　　者：嘠力巴[1] 刘姝[1] 王鲁英[1] 张园园[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁石油化工大学化学与材料科学学院,辽宁抚顺113001

出　　处：《化学与粘合》2012年第4期68-71,共4页Chemistry and Adhesion

摘　　要：近年,随着我国阻燃法规的建立健全,阻燃技术的不断发展,新型的木材阻燃剂及阻燃技术不断涌现。阐述了木材的化学组成及燃烧过程、木材阻燃剂类型、阻燃机理、木材阻燃处理方法及各种处理方法的优缺点,同时介绍了国内外木材阻燃研究的发展方向,对我国木材阻燃剂工业进一步发展提出了建议。木材阻燃的发展趋势是开发一剂多效的新型复合阻燃剂,同时深入探索阻燃机理,为组合新的阻燃体系提供有效的途径,使木材阻燃研究与市场实际需求相结合,为生产实践的应用提供了理论基础。In recent years, with establishing regulations and improved flame-retardant technology, new wood flame-retardants and flame retardant technology constantly emerges. The chemical composition of wood and the combustion process, retardant type, the mechanism of fire retardant, fire-re- tardant treatment of wood and the advantages and disadvantages of various treatment methods were describes. Also the development of fire-retardant research at home and abroad is introduced, and some suggestions are proposed about the future development of industry of wood fire retardant in our country. The development trend of wood fire retardant is that developing new composite flame-retardant with more than one effect, while further ex- ploring the flame retardant mechanism to provide effective means for combination of new fire-retardant systems. The combination of wood flame-re- tardant with the actual market demand provides a theoretical basis for the production and application.

关 键 词：木材 阻燃 发展方向 

分 类 号：TQ314.248[化学工程—高聚物工业]