铁路货物空车调配研究综述  

Review of Study on Allocation of Empty Railway Car

作　　者：程学庆[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学交通运输与物流学院,成都610031 [2]西南交通大学综合运输四川省重点实验室,成都610031

出　　处：《世界科技研究与发展》2012年第4期572-575,共4页World Sci-Tech R&D

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(SWJTU12CX112);教育部博士点基金新教师基金课题(200806131022)资助

摘　　要：从理论上对铁路空车调配问题进行研究并构建数学模型,以此求解最优的空车调配方案,对提高铁路货物运输服务质量和铁路企业运营效益等具有重要的意义。文章是对铁路货物空车调配研究的综述,归纳并分析铁路空车调配的研究历程及国内外对此问题研究的现状,在分析存在问题的基础上提出了研究方向。It is significant to focus on the allocation of empty railway car in theory and establish appropriate models to gain the optimal allocation plan, which has important meaning for improving the service level of railway freight transportation and the benefit of railway enterprise. The paper is a summary of study on allocation of empty railway car distribution. The research history and current situation of allocation of empty railway car in China and Overseas are analyzed. The research direction of allocation of empty railway car is proposed based on the anal- ysis of the existing problems which yet not be solved.

关 键 词：综述 铁路空车调配 随机规划 可靠性分析 

分 类 号：U294[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]