南昌地区人体附红细胞体流行病学调查  

An epidemic investigation of eperythrozoonosis in Nanchang region

作　　者：文海蓉[1] 熊丽[2] 吴景文[1] 夏文[1] 涂正波[1] 吴玉铮[1] 

机构地区：[1]南昌市疾病预防控制中心,江西南昌330038 [2]江西省人民医院

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2012年第17期4361-4362,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：江西省卫生厅科技计划:南昌市附红细胞体病流行病学研究(20072043)

摘　　要：目的了解南昌地区附红细胞体(附红体)的感染情况。方法用血涂片镜检的方法检测南昌地区的不同人群764人。结果南昌地区人群附红体总感染率为8.25%,不同地区的感染率差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.01)。比较男女两组之间的感染率差异无统计学意义(χ2=1.75,P﹥0.05)。年龄组比较,不同年龄组的感染率差异无统计学意义(P﹥0.05)。在各种职业人群中,农牧渔民、学生、城区企事业单位3种职业的感染率差异有统计学意义(χ2=23.43,P﹤0.01)。附红体感染率与人体健康状况有关,患有肺部疾患、糖尿病、高血压、心脏病、肾病等慢性疾病的人群感染率高于其他人群(P﹤0.05)。结论南昌地区人群中存在附红细胞体感染,主要表现为轻度感染,且具有地区、职业分布差异和与健康状况相关等特点。OBJECTIVE To learn the status of infection of eperythrozoonosis in Nanchang region.METHODS 764 human blood samples were collected.eperythrozoon was detected in the human blood stainslides under microscope.RESULTS Overall infection rate of eperythrozoon in human population was 8.25%.Rates were significantly different（P﹤0.01）in different districts but no significant difference was found between men and women（P﹥0.05）.The rate among age groups did not have significant difference.It was also noticed that the rates of people affected with chronic diseases were higher than those without.CONCLUSION Data show that eperythrozoon infection is existent in the people in Nanchang region.

关 键 词：附红细胞体 附红细胞体病 感染率 流行病学调查 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]