能源煤化工基地代谢过程及其环境影响分析  

Analysis of Metabolic Process and Environmental Impact in Energy and Coal Chemical Base

作　　者：沈鹏[1] 傅泽强[1] 高宝[1] 邬娜[1] 谢园园[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国环境科学研究院,北京100012

出　　处：《环境工程技术学报》2012年第5期416-421,共6页Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40871258);国家环境保护公益性行业科研专项(200909064);中国环境科学研究院改革专项启动基金(2011GQ-16)

摘　　要：能源煤化工基地是指特定区域内以煤炭、火电、煤化工和建材等产业为主体形成的产业集聚区。能源煤化工基地的生态化建设可以促进煤炭资源的就地转化和降低水耗、物耗及污染物的排放。通过代谢过程分析,研究能源煤化工基地的废物代谢,可以明确能源煤化工基地物质代谢过程中所产生的环境影响,并提出能源煤化工基地发展循环经济和生态工业需要实施的环境保护政策,有利于减缓和改善能源煤化工基地的生态环境影响。The energy and coal chemical bases refer to the industrial clusters which are mainly formed by coal, thermal power, coal chemical and building materials industries within the specific regions. The ecological constructions of energy and coal chemical bases can promote the in situ conversion of coal resources and reduce water consumption, material consumption and pollutant emissions. Through the metabolism analysis, the metabolic wastes were studied and the environmental impacts during the metabolism process determined. The recommendations of environmental protection policies to develop the circular economy and ecological industry in energy and coal chemical bases were proposed in order to reduce and improve the environmental impacts in energy and coal chemical bases.

关 键 词：能源煤化工基地 物质流分析 环境影响 环境保护政策 

分 类 号：X38[环境科学与工程—环境工程]