马克思阶级概念阐释根基的转换与误读——对阶级概念纯粹政治化理解的流行观点批判  

On the misunderstandings of the Marxist class conceptions

作　　者：孙亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学哲学系,上海200241

出　　处：《河北师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2012年第5期10-15,共6页Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(项目编号:12CZX009);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(项目编号:12YJC720029)

摘　　要："隔断经济与政治之间的相关性"是对马克思阶级概念重新续写的关键所在。后世对马克思阶级概念的续写主要奠基在资本主义生产模式的跃迁、后形而上学政治哲学的转型、话语政治的兴起以及现实社会主义困境等基础之上。任何试图重新理解阶级或者有意误读阶级概念的观点必须要直面历史唯物主义视野下的"经济"与"政治"之间的真实关联,领悟历史唯物主义的经济的政治性内涵。认为阶级划分的依据是"权力的垄断"或者"超越"阶级概念都是对马克思阶级概念的误读,这可能逼迫马克思的政治哲学倒退至"坏的政治哲学"领地。The disintegration of economy and politics is the key to the continued writing of the Marxist class conceptions. It is based on the changes of the bourgeois modes of production, post-metaphysical phi- losophy, the rise of the discourse politics, and the dilemma of the realistic socialism. The author argues that any attempt of its reinterpretation is liable to the relativity of economy and politics in the contexts of the historical materialism, and to the political meanings of the political and materialist economy. The hy- pothesis of power monopoly as the basis of class demarcation is a misunderstanding that may hold Marxist political philosophy from being progressive.

关 键 词：生产关系 经济主义政治模式 阶级 权力垄断 

分 类 号：D01[政治法律—政治学]