霞客GIS的探索与研究  

Research on the Construction of Xia-ke GIS

作　　者：江岭[1] 汤国安[1] 张芳[1] 张磊[1] 熊礼阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学虚拟地理环境教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210046

出　　处：《地理信息世界》2012年第4期6-9,22,共5页Geomatics World

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40930531)资助;南京师范大学研究生优秀学位论文培育计划项目(2011BS0007)资助;江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划(CXZZ12_0391)资助

摘　　要：《徐霞客游记》是展现我国古代地理学家注重空间、人文、社会有机融合的伟大成果。霞客GIS是利用GIS技术优势,以原著文本、徐学研究成果与GIS时空多尺度信息表达相结合的一次探索。本文介绍了霞客GIS构建与设计的基本理念、时空描述构架、数据模型及系统功能构成。应用结果显示,该系统的建立,可望为传统的地学经典著作《徐霞客游记》搭建现代GIS展示与分析平台,以利于地学分析优势的发挥、霞客精神知识的传播、徐学研究的深入及成果的共享。Travels of XU Xia-ke is a great works which exhibits geographers emphasis on the integration of space, humanity and society in ancient China. Xia-ke GIS is an exploration which adopts the technological advantages of GIS and is based on the intcgration of original works, the studies of Xu Xia-ke and space-time multi-scale information expression. This article introduces the basic idea of the construction and designing of Xia-ke GIS, the framework of space-time description, the data model and the system function constitution. The application of this system indicates that the establishment of it has expected to build up the exhibiting and analytic platform of modern GIS for the traditional geographic classics Travels of XU Xia-ke, which contribute to giving full play of gco-science analysis advantages, the promotion of Xia-ke spirit, the deepening of the studies of Xu and the sharing of research achievements.

关 键 词：徐霞客游记 GIS 霞客GIS:时空分析 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]