State of the Art on Micromilling of Materials,a Review  

作　　者：M.A.Cmara J.C. Campos Rubio A.M. Abro J.P. Davim 

机构地区：[1]Department of Mechanical Engineering,Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,Av.Ant onio Carlos,6627-Pampulha, Belo Horizonte MG,CEP:31.270-901,Brazil [2]Department of Mechanical Engineering,University of Aveiro,Campus Universitrio de Santiago,3810-193,Aveiro,Portugal

出　　处：《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》2012年第8期673-685,共13页材料科学技术（英文版）

摘　　要：The trend towards miniaturization has increased dramatically over the last decade, especially within the fields concerned with bioengineering, microelectronics, and aerospace. Micromillin8 is among the principal manu- facturing processes which have allowed the development of components possessing micrometric dimensions, being used to the manufacture of both forming tools and the final product. The aim of this work is to present the principal aspects related to this technology, with emphasis on the work material requirements, tool ma- terials and geometry, cutting forces and temperature, quality of the finished product, process modelling and monitoring and machine tool requirements. It can be noticed that size effect possesses a relevant role with regard to the selection of both work material （grain size） and tooling （edge radius）. Low forces and temper- ature are recorded during micromillin8, however, the specific cutting force may reach high values because of the ploughing effect observed as the uncut chip thickness is reduced. Finally, burr formation is the principal concern with regard to the quality of the finished part.The trend towards miniaturization has increased dramatically over the last decade, especially within the fields concerned with bioengineering, microelectronics, and aerospace. Micromillin8 is among the principal manu- facturing processes which have allowed the development of components possessing micrometric dimensions, being used to the manufacture of both forming tools and the final product. The aim of this work is to present the principal aspects related to this technology, with emphasis on the work material requirements, tool ma- terials and geometry, cutting forces and temperature, quality of the finished product, process modelling and monitoring and machine tool requirements. It can be noticed that size effect possesses a relevant role with regard to the selection of both work material （grain size） and tooling （edge radius）. Low forces and temper- ature are recorded during micromillin8, however, the specific cutting force may reach high values because of the ploughing effect observed as the uncut chip thickness is reduced. Finally, burr formation is the principal concern with regard to the quality of the finished part.

关 键 词：MICRO-MILLING MICROMACHINING Size effect MINIATURIZATION 

分 类 号：TB383.4[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]