武警总医院住院患者麻醉药品用药分析  

Analysis on the application of narcotic drugs among the in-patients of General Hospital of Chinese People＇ s Armed Police Forces 2007-2009

作　　者：闫赋琴[1] 程志英[1] 吕娟丽[1] 李冬梅 

机构地区：[1]100039北京,中国人民武装警察部队总医院药剂科

出　　处：《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》2012年第9期846-848,共3页China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析武警总医院住院患者麻醉药品的应用情况。方法收集武警总医院2007年-2009年住院临床药房麻醉药品品种、用量。运用药物频度分析法对麻醉药品应用情况进行回顾性统计分析与评价。结果2007年和2008年DDDs值排序前3位的均是芬太尼注射液、盐酸羟考酮控释片和哌替啶注射液；2009年DDDs值排序前3位的是芬太尼注射液、注射用盐酸瑞芬太尼和哌替啶注射液。芬太尼注射液用量最大，口服镇痛药及芬太尼透皮贴剂使用量迅速增长。结论武警总医院麻醉药品使用基本合理，符合WHO推荐的癌痛治疗原则。Objective To analyze the application of narcotic drugs among the in-patients of General Hospital of Chinese People＇ s Armed Police Forces 2007~2009. Methods The special account books of varieties and dosages of narcotic drugs preserved in the clinical pharmacy and the related data provided by the microcomputer management system 2007~2009 were analyzed. Defined daily dose （DDD） was adopted as a statistical index. Frequency of drug use （DDDs） and drug utilization index （DUI） were calculated. Results The top three narcotic drugs in the DDDs sequence were injection of fentanyl, controlled-release tablet of oxycodone hydrochloride, and injection of pethidine in 2007 and 2008, and were fentanyl injection, injection of remifentanil, and pethidine hydrochloride injection in 2009 respectively. The drug with the highest dosage was fentanyl injection. And the amount of oral analgesics and transdermal fentanyl grew rapidly year after year. Conclusion The use of narcotic drugs in this hospital is rational on the whole, in line with the principles of cancer treatment recommended by WHO.

关 键 词：麻醉药品 用药分析 用药频度 药物利用指数 应用合理. 

分 类 号：R951[医药卫生—药学]