丽江古城园林植物应用现状及问题分析  

Landscape Plants Application Analysis in Lijiang Old Town

作　　者：杨桂芳 

机构地区：[1]丽江师范高等专科学校生命科学系

出　　处：《中国园林》2012年第9期121-124,共4页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目"少数民族地区世界遗产地的生态文明建设研究──以云南为例"(编号08XZX004);丽江市科技计划项目"丽江古城绿化建设研究"(编号LK-2008-02)共同资助

摘　　要：通过对丽江古城绿化现状的调查研究,统计出应用于丽江古城绿化的园林植物共有59科84属110种,从园林植物种类和植物配植2方面进行综合分析后得出:丽江古城的植物配植模式具有本地特色,但园林植物多样性不够丰富,乡土植物应用比例不高,成规模可应用的种类偏少。据此,提出应充分利用古城的地形和空间,根据植物的生物学特性和生态学特性,丰富古城园林植物种类,依据古城空间结构特征设计绿化景观等建议,以充分发挥园林植物的生态、文化和美化功能。The article tries to make a comprehensive analysis of Lijiang Old Town garden plant species and plant design status by investigation. There are 110 species 84 genera 59 families and applied to Lijiang Old Town plants landscape with local plant characteristics but the landscape plants diversity is not enough, the native plant application ratio is low, and the scale is small. Then the article suggests： to make full use of the terrain and space according to the plant biological and ecological characteristics, and to be rich in plant species according to old town structure design in order to make full use of landscape plants ecological, cultural and aesthetic functions.

关 键 词：园林植物 植物配植 应用现状 丽江古城 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]